外研版新七下英语Unit 4重点单词用法

单词是外语学习和交流的基本要素,是语言的基本单位,在语言文化交流中起着重大作用。今天,我把外研版新七下英语Unit 4重点单词用法推荐给大家,学习开心哦!

  1. imagine想象,动词。用法:(1)imagine doing sth.想象做某事。如,You can imagine playing football with me in the playground now. (2)imagine+名词,想象……如,Can you imagine life without paper? (3)imagine +名词/代词+名词,想象……如,You can imagine yourself a famous singer. (4)imagine+that句子,想象/猜想/设想……有否定转移功能。如,I imagine that she can’t come to Dalian next week. 可以这样表达:I don’t imagine that she can come to Dalian next week.
  2. alone单独,独自,副词。用法:‌be alone独自一人。如,The old man was alone at home last week. / He is staying on an island alone. live alone独居。如,He likes living alone.
  3. might也许,可能,大致,动词(情态动词)。用法:用于表明不确定性、委婉语气或推测。(1)‌表明请求允许‌,语气比may更委婉。如,Might I borrow your ruler for a while? (2)‌表明推测,用于表明对目前或将来发生的事情的不确定推测,语气比may更不确定。如,He might be at home now.
  4. list名单,清单,目录,名词。用法:(1)a list of…一个……的清单。如,There is a list of our lessons on the wall. (2)make a list of…列一个……的清单。如,She is making a list of things to travel. (3)on the list在清单上。如,You might put food, water, tools and clothes on your list.
  5. something某物;某事;某种东西,代词。用法:一般用于肯定句中或希望对方得到肯定回答的句子中。如,I have something interesting to tell you./Would you like something to eat?
  6. magazine杂志,期刊,名词。用法:read magazines看杂志。如,My mum likes reading magazines at home in the evening.
  7. bored厌烦的,不感兴趣的;烦闷的,形容词。用法:修饰人。get bored变得无趣。get/ be bored with sth. 对……感到厌烦。如,The man got /was bored with his work.
  8. feeling感觉,名词。用法:表明一种心理状态或情感体验。如,I have a good feeling about this project.
  9. lift抬起;提起;举起,动词。用法:(1)lift one’s spirits使某人开心起来,使某人振奋。如,The warm morning sunshine lifted our spirits.(2)lift up抬起;提起。代词it/them要放在lift和up之间。如,Can you lift it up?
  10. youthful年轻的,形容词。用法:-ful是形容词的标志。如,careful仔细的;hopeful有希望的。youth年轻;青年时代,名词。
  11. invite邀请,动词。用法:invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事。如,My friend Lucy invites me to visit the Great Wall next weekend. invite sb. to sp. 邀请某人去某地。如,They invited us to Dalian yesterday.
  12. number数目,数量,名词。用法:a number of许多,后接可数名词复数。如,A large number of students are playing on the playground now. the number of… ……的数量,加名词做主语时,谓语动词用单数。如,The number of the students is 50 in my class.
  13. able有能力做……的,会做……的,形容词。用法:be able to do sth.能够做某事;有能力做某事。如,She will be able to come back from Dalian tomorrow.
  14. importance重大性,名词。用法:the importance of… ……的重大性。如,What’s the importance of English?/Let’s talk about the importance of having fun.
  15. conclusion结论,名词。用法:in conclusion最后,总之。draw/come to a conclusion得出结论。reach a conclusion达成结论。
  16. ourselves我们自己,代词(反身代词)。用法:第一人称和第二人称的反身代词是由形容词性物主代词+self/selves构成。第三人称的反身代词是由宾格+self/selves构成。反身代词常放在enjoy等动词的后面或介词by后面。如,I can learn it by myself./ She enjoys herself every day.
  17. else另外,其他;别的,另外的(用于表明不同的人、事物、地方等),副词。用法:放在特殊疑问词后或不定代词和不定副词后。如,Who else is going to be there?/If you don’t like this shirt, do you want to try something else?/I’m going to take you somewhere else.
  18. differently不同地;相异地,副词。用法:修饰动词。如,think differently以不同方式思考。He spoke differently today.
  19. while当……时,在……时,连词。用法:引导时间状语从句,表明主句的行为在从句行为进行的过程中发生。while从句要用持续性动词或状态动词,且持续性动词常用进行时态。如,They arrived while we were having dinner. While引导的时间状语从句,可以主从句同时用进行时态,意为“而”。如,While my mum was cooking, my father was reading newspapers.
  20. housework家务(劳动),名词(不可数)。用法:do housework做家务劳动。如,She often helps her mum do housework at weekends.
  21. discussion讨论,谈论,商讨,名词。用法:若指一次讨论活动或一次讨论会等具体意义,是可数名词。如, We are having a discussion now.该词的动词是discuss,讨论。如,They are discussing this maths problem.
  22. unforgettable难以忘怀的,形容词。该词是forget双写t后加able变成了形容词,然后加上前缀un-,构成了形容词。放在名词前使用。如,This is an unforgettable experience for me.
  23. discover发现,找到,动词。用法:(1)discover sth.发现某物。如,They set off on a journey to discover new lands.(2)discover sb. doing sth.发现某人在做某事。如, I discover them playing football now.(3)discover sb./sth. to be…发现某人(物)是……如,We discovered her to be a good cook.(4)discover + that 从句,发现…..如,I discover that there is a big hotel near the bank.
  24. ever在任何时候,副词。用法:主要用于否定句、疑问句等中。如,Do you ever think about the future?/I can’t ever remember those days.
  25. notice看到;听到;感觉到;注意到,动词。用法:(1)notice sb./sth.doing sth.注意某人/某物正在做某事(表明动作正在进行)。如,I noticed the boy swimming in the river.(2)notice sb./sth. do sth.注意某人/某物做某事(表明动作全过程或已结束)。如,I noticed the boy swim in the river all the afternoon.
  26. hike(在……)徒步旅行,远足,动词。用法:(1)hike to do sth.远行去做某事。如,We will hike to visit some places of interest. (2)go hiking去远足;去徒步旅行。如,They often go hiking during the holiday.
  27. ours(属于)我们的,代词(名词性物主代词)。用法:名词性物主代词等于形容词性物主代词+名词。如,These are our books.=These books are ours.
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