“make”的多种用法示例

以下是“make”常见用法及各用法的五个示例：

1. 作“制作；制造”讲

● I make a cup of coffee every morning.（我每天早上都制作一杯咖啡。）

● She can make beautiful dresses.（她能制作美丽的连衣裙。）

● They make furniture in this factory.（他们在这家工厂制造家具。）

● He made a model plane with his own hands.（他亲手制作了一架模型飞机。）

● My mother often makes cakes for us.（我妈妈常常为我们制作蛋糕。）

2. 作使役动词，“迫使/让”，结构为“make + sb. + do（主动语态，绝对不加to）”

● The teacher makes us read English aloud every day.（老师让我们每天大声读英语。）

● My parents make me go to bed early on weekdays.（我父母让我在工作日早点上床睡觉。）

● The boss made the workers work overtime last night.（老板昨晚让工人们加班。）

● His words made me think a lot.（他的话让我思考了许多。）

● The coach makes the players practice hard every day.（教练让队员们每天刻苦训练。）

3. 作使役动词，用于被动语态，结构为“sb. + be made + to do（必须加to）”

● We are made to clean the classroom after school.（我们被要求放学后打扫教室。）

● The little boy was made to play the piano for two hours every day.（这个小男孩每天被迫弹两个小时钢琴。）

● They were made to finish the project in a week.（他们被要求在一周内完成这个项目。）

● The students are made to wear school uniforms on Mondays.（学生们被要求在周一穿校服。）

● She was made to apologize for her mistake.（她被要求为自己的错误道歉。）

4. “make + 宾语 + 形容词（作宾语补足语）”，表明“使某人/某物处于某种状态”

● The good news made her happy.（这个好消息让她开心。）

● The loud noise made me angry.（巨大的噪音让我生气。）

● Exercise can make you healthy.（锻炼能使你健康。）

● His joke made everyone laugh and made the atmosphere lively.（他的笑话让大家都笑了，使气氛活跃起来。）

● The heavy rain made the ground wet.（大雨使地面湿了。）

5. 构成短语动词

● make up（编造；和解；组成）

○ He made up an excuse for being late.（他为迟到编造了一个借口。）

○ They made up after their argument.（他们争吵后和解了。）

○ Ten players make up the team.（十名队员组成了这个团队。）

○ She made up a story to entertain the kids.（她编了一个故事来逗孩子们开心。）

○ The two friends made up their differences and became good friends again.（这两个朋友消除了分歧，又成了好朋友。）

● make sure（确保；务必）

Make sure you turn off the lights before you leave.（离开前务必关灯。）

Please make sure that you have locked the door.（请确保你已经锁门了。）

Make sure you understand the instructions.（确保你理解这些说明。）

We should make sure the plan is feasible.（我们应该确保这个计划可行。）

Make sure to arrive on time for the meeting.（务必准时参与会议。）

● make a decision（做决定）

You have to make a decision quickly.（你必须尽快做决定。）

They made a decision to change the strategy.（他们决定改变策略。）

It's time to make a decision about your future.（是时候为你的未来做个决定了。）

She made a difficult decision to quit her job.（她做出了一个艰难的决定，辞去了工作。）

We need to make a decision before the deadline.（我们需要在截止日期前做出决定。）

● make progress（取得进步）

He has made great progress in English this term.（他这学期英语取得了很大进步。）

With hard work, you can make progress every day.（通过努力，你每天都能取得进步。）

The students are making progress in their studies.（学生们在学习上正在取得进步。）

She made rapid progress in painting.（她在绘画方面进步很快。）

The team made some progress in solving the problem.（团队在解决这个问题上取得了一些进展。）

● make use of（利用）

We should make full use of our time.（我们应该充分利用我们的时间。）

You can make use of these resources to finish the project.（你可以利用这些资源来完成这个项目。）

They made good use of the opportunity to promote their products.（他们很好地利用了这个机会来推广他们的产品。）

We should make better use of the waste materials.（我们应该更好地利用这些废料。）

She knows how to make use of her strengths.（她知道如何发挥自己的优势。）

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